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How to Properly Install and Maintain an Outdoor Wood Burner Outdoor wood burners are often called wood boilers. They look like small sheds that have the appearance of a small smokestack. They provide heat to water, or a mix of antifreeze and water which is then circulated throughout your home. When combined with dry wood and EPA-approved outdoor boilers, they can be an environmentally-friendly alternative to fossil heating. They still emit lots of smoke. small wood burning stove has been a popular option to heat homes for centuries. Today, with fluctuating prices for fossil fuels it is an affordable choice for a lot of people. Not all wood boilers have the same effectiveness. As a general rule models that employ wood gasification technology are much more efficient than standard outdoor wood furnaces (OWBs). The energy efficiency of an OWB is affected by a variety of factors. One factor is the quality and quantity of firewood. It is important to select only firewood that has been dried and thoroughly seasoned for at least six months, and ideally for a year. Dry firewood is more efficient in releasing its heat into the air than wet, green wood. It also burns cleaner and produces less pollutants. Another factor is the boiler's efficiency in combustion, which is the percentage of heat energy converted into heat by the stove. Many manufacturers boast about their OWBs' combustion efficiencies however it is crucial to check the efficiency of the product delivered. The latter is a measurement of how much available heat that is generated by the wood gets to the home. It is also crucial to operate the OWB in a way that maximizes its efficiency. This means cleaning it and maintaining the vent for the flue regularly. The flue vent should also be cleaned weekly during the heating season to minimize the amount of smoke produced by the stove and prevent the clogging. Unlike indoor stoves, which sit directly in your home, an OWB is installed between 90 and 200 feet away from your house. The heated water is piped through insulated pipes into your home. The hot water is then distributed throughout your house through an appliance that makes use of heat exchangers. Despite the drawbacks mentioned above, an OWB is a very efficient method of heating your home and help you save money on your energy bills. Make sure you select a high-efficiency model and follow the proper maintenance guidelines to make the most of it. Be sure to burn dry, seasoned wood in an OWB. This will keep the wood from destroying your home and polluting the air. Environmentally Friendly Wood is a more eco friendly option to burning fossil fuels like propane, gasoline, and oil. It is a renewable resource, which means that new trees can develop and replace the ones that were burned to provide warmth. Wood releases carbon dioxide when it is burned, but this is reabsorbed by other trees and plants, which then convert it back into oxygen for us to breathe. As opposed to fossil fuels burning of wood does not create any other environmental pollutant. A wood furnace can be used to heat homes, garages, sheds and other buildings. These units are also very economical as they remove the need for costly energy bills. These heaters can be used to heat hot tubs or pools that are ideal to relax in winter. A lot of these heaters are EPA and CSA approved and are therefore a green option for home heating. However, a wood stove is not without its drawbacks. Wood smoke contains tiny air particles that can aggravate the symptoms of certain health conditions, such as heart and lung problems. These particles can also contribute to climate change and contaminate water supplies. It is important to use only seasoned firewood in your outdoor wood burner. If your wood isn't seasoned, it will release more smoke, which can irritate those with sensitive respiratory systems. A substitute for a wood furnace is an electric heat pump, which draws heat from the ground or air, allowing it to warm buildings and reduce the need for propane, natural gas or oil. These heat pumps are more efficient than traditional wood stoves and are seen as eco-friendly, however they require a constant supply of raw materials in order to function efficiently. Wood-burning heaters are still in high demand among some people because of their low price and environmental stewardship. The top models have an efficiency of 85% rating, which is far higher than the majority of other heating alternatives. Consult with a professional in outdoor wood burning to learn about the most efficient and eco sustainable models. Safety A wood burning stove if not installed and maintained correctly, could be a fire hazard. Smoke from fires could contain toxic substances, fine particles and carbon monoxide that can cause respiratory problems and asthma. Smoke can also cause a hazard to carpets furniture, clothing and furniture. It is therefore essential to hire professionals to install your wood stove. It is recommended to have a professional perform an inspection of your chimney or stovepipe or wood-burning appliance regularly. They will ensure that your OWB is working safely and that it is compliant with local safety regulations, which can help stop fires from happening in your home or any other structures on your property. It is essential to use dry, seasoned logs when burning wood in an OWB. To decrease the chance of fire, you should keep the area around the logs free of debris or combustible materials, like paper or plastic. Never burn treated wood, garbage or rubbish because they release harmful pollutants into the atmosphere. Although wood smoke has the potential to harm everyone, it is especially dangerous for children, teenagers, older adults and people suffering from respiratory or heart conditions. It is also advised that pregnant women and new mothers avoid exposure to wood smoke since it could negatively affect their unborn child. Using an OWB could also cause annoyance to your neighbors. Smoke from a fire may be blown through windows that are not closed depending on the weather or the wind. It can also cause irritation to eyes and noses. Close all doors and windows that are near the stove and keep pets away from the stove. It's also a good idea to install carbon monoxide and smoke alarms in each bedroom of your house, and to test them frequently. You should also make a family evacuation strategy and practice it at minimum once per month. Contact your local PuroClean branch for help with smoke and blaze restoration services. We can help restore smoke-damaged homes or businesses back to their pre-fire condition. Maintenance Wood burning furnaces (also known as outdoor wood heaters, or OWBs) are great for heating and creating a cozy warm ambience inside your home. But like any appliance that you regularly use they need some attention to keep them running smoothly. Maintaining your outdoor wood stove maintenance will ensure that you get the maximum enjoyment from it. The primary cleaning requirements of your wood stove is cleaning the interior, exterior and flue pipe on a regular basis. Before you do any cleaning, make sure that the fire is completely gone and all electrical power to the wood stove is off. Before you begin cleaning, collect all your supplies. These should include newspaper to cover the floor of your home as well as safety gloves, and a brush. When you burn wood on your outdoor wood stove, creosote will be produced. This residue needs to be cleaned regularly to maintain optimal air flow in the combustion system. It also helps keep from the build-up of a chemical that can corrode the inner layers of the steel in the water jacket. Using a creosote removal product such as Creosote Buster sticks in your fire can reduce the amount of time and effort needed to clean. You'll have to clean the ash container of your wood burner each week. It is better to dispose of the ash in metal containers rather than a regular trash can, which is typically filled with trash, plastics and other items. These could spark or explode if the hot ashes are placed in the container. Depending on the type and amount of heat being drawn from your wood burner, as well as the conditions in the air it is possible to control smoke on a regular basis. If smoke is a concern, you will want to think about having the flue pipe of your wood stove professionally cleaned on a regular basis as well. This is a task that can be difficult for DIYers and is probably a job that should be left to professionals to avoid any health problems caused by inhaling a lot of smoke from your wood stove.